Have you ever wondered why some colors make you look radiant while others leave you looking washed out or tired? The secret isn’t just personal preference—it’s science.
Your best colors are determined by the unique combination of melanin, hemoglobin, and carotene in your skin. These three pigments work together to create your undertone and influence which hues will harmonize with your natural complexion.
Understanding this deeper level of color analysis can help you unlock a wardrobe that enhances your natural beauty, making you look healthier, more youthful, and effortlessly put-together. Let’s dive into the science behind how these pigments shape your perfect color palette.
The Three Pigments That Determine Your Undertone
Your skin color isn’t just about being fair, medium, or deep—it’s about the undertones created by three key pigments:
1. Melanin: The Depth of Your Skin Tone
Melanin is the pigment responsible for your skin’s depth and how much sun protection it naturally provides. It determines whether you have fair, medium, or deep skin.
People with higher melanin levels typically have deeper skin tones and may lean warm or cool depending on their undertones.
People with lower melanin levels often have fairer skin, which can also be warm or cool.
How Melanin Affects Your Best Colors:
Higher melanin (deeper skin tones) often looks stunning in rich, bold colors like jewel tones or deep earth tones.
Lower melanin (fairer skin tones) tends to be flattered by softer pastels, light neutrals, or high-contrast colors.
2. Hemoglobin: The Rosy or Blue-Red Tints in Your Skin
Hemoglobin is the protein in your blood that gives skin its underlying red, pink, or blue tints. This is a major factor in whether your skin has a cool or warm undertone.
People with higher hemoglobin levels tend to have pink, red, or blue undertones, which means they are more likely to be cool-toned.
People with lower hemoglobin levels may lean more toward golden, peachy, or warm hues.
How Hemoglobin Affects Your Best Colors:
If your skin naturally flushes pink, rosy, or blue (especially in cold weather), you likely glow in cool colors like blues, purples, and pink-based reds.
If your skin takes on a more golden or peachy hue, warm colors like corals, oranges, and warm browns will complement you best.
3. Carotene: The Golden Glow Factor
Carotene is a yellow-orange pigment stored in your skin, which influences whether you have a golden or warm glow. It’s also the same pigment found in carrots and sweet potatoes!
Higher carotene levels give the skin a golden, warm appearance.
Lower carotene levels result in a cooler, more neutral complexion.
How Carotene Affects Your Best Colors:
If you have a warm, golden glow, you’ll shine in earthy hues like mustard, olive, terracotta, and warm reds.
If your skin lacks carotene’s golden influence, you’ll likely look best in cooler shades like icy blues, soft pinks, and jewel tones.
How These Three Pigments Work Together
Your skin’s unique combination of melanin, hemoglobin, and carotene determines your: Undertone (Warm, Cool, or Neutral) Depth (Fair, Medium, or Deep) Contrast Level (High or Low)
For example:
A cool-toned person with high hemoglobin and low carotene will likely look best in cool blues, pinks, and purples.
A warm-toned person with high carotene and moderate melanin will radiate in golden yellows, rust, and warm earth tones.
A neutral-toned person with balanced hemoglobin and carotene can wear a mix of both cool and warm hues.
Why This Matters for Color Analysis
Color analysis isn’t just about matching colors—it’s about harmonizing with your natural pigments so that your skin looks clear, glowing, and full of life. Wearing colors that clash with your natural pigmentation can create unwanted effects: Wearing cool colors when you have a warm undertone can make you look ashy or dull. Wearing warm colors when you have a cool undertone can make your skin look sallow or orange. Wearing colors that are too harsh or muted for your melanin level can wash you out or make you look tired.
By understanding how your skin’s natural pigments influence your best colors, you can confidently choose clothing, makeup, and hair colors that make you look your absolute best!
Ready to Discover Your Perfect Colors?
At Rooted Rituals, we offer personalized color analysis sessions to help you find the perfect hues based on your unique melanin, hemoglobin, and carotene balance.
✨ No more guessing in front of the mirror.✨ No more wasting money on the wrong shades.✨ Just pure confidence in your best colors!
Book a color analysis appointment today and unlock the power of color science to elevate your personal style!

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